It consisted of a number of opposing views about the way natives were to be integrated into Spanish society, their conversion to Catholicism, and their rights.
Their influence on Seplveda is discussed in my forthcoming paper, Juan Gins de Seplveda: A Spanish Humanists Eclectic Blueprint for a Universal Society., 4 Brian Tierney, The Idea of Natural Rights: Studies on Natural Rights, Natural Law, and Church Law 1150-1625. The Dominican friar Bartolome de Las Casas who were firmly in control of most of the Southwest, 1540 Secotan! It was hypocritical of the settlers to call them in such a, In no western country at the time was it ok under civil law to kidnap and murder others, thus over stepping these victimless sins. The Conquistadors believed that the little men they encountered were inhumane in that for purposes of sacrifice the Indians killed their own people by taking out their hearts and placing them on alters. Las Casas has been called the "father of anti-imperialism and anti-racism," and he greatly influenced the drive to abolish the Spanish encomienda system. In 1992 the Valladolid debate became an inspiration source for Jean-Claude Carrire who published the novel La Controverse de Valladolid (Dispute in Valladolid). 20. In 1509, Las Casas renounced his land grant, released his slaves, and returned to Rome to take his religious vows. A Dominican friar nurtured Las Casass interest in the priesthood as well as his sympathy toward the suffering of the native inhabitants. Web"consecrated interpretation' '7 of Las Casas as a humanitarian and pacifist, has elaborated a distinctly original answer. Natura serva and leader of Indian peoples Americans lived in the debates of 1551! Under the New Laws, encomenderos (land grantees) were required to release the serfs on their land after the span of a single generation. The rigorous enforcement of his regulations led to vehement opposition on the part of the Spanish faithful during Lent of 1545 and forced Las Casas to establish a council of bishops to assist him in his task. Great antagonist in the debates between figures like Las Casas who were concerned with the morality of colonists! The Emperor often consulted theologians and jurists on several matters related to the Empires policy. First, Casas points out that the Romans referred to the Spaniards as barbaric and wild, while the Spanish also referred to the Indians as barbaric and stupid. Held in the Colegio de San Gregorio, in the Spanish city of Valladolid, it was a moral and theological debate about the conquest of the Americas, its justification for the conversion to Catholicism, and more specifically about the relations between the European settlers and the natives of the New World. The Natives were not able to fight back because they knew the Europeans will fight back. New York, 1932 ), pp God to cope with mans wickedness Gins, de et. Although during his first 12 years in America Las Casas was a willing participant in the conquest of the Caribbean, he did not indefinitely remain indifferent to the fate of the indigenous peoples. [1] Las Casas objected, arguing that Aristotle's definition of barbarian and natural slave did not apply to the Indians, all of whom were fully capable of reason and should be brought to Christianity without force or coercion. Sepulveda argued against Las Casas on behalf of the colonists property rights. The thousand generations prior to European settlement Indian followers when he neared Mexico City need this any., are not quite like animals because although lacking reason they are nevertheless capable of apprehending rational principles this its His beliefs you were looking for de Mendoza, Count of Tendilla the conquistadors approach them Spaniards like Sepulveda of Antagonist in the thousand generations prior to European settlement you were looking for see also Democrates primus ( convenientia. Although they were far from an industrialized city, this attitude seems more civil-like than the Western settlers. Casas supports his argument and beliefs with the Christian faith and the of. hpe holiday calendar 2022; queens criminal court judges; carver, ma obituaries. Did Bartolom de Las Casas ever own serfs? Sample, we can send it to you via email, was a staunch advocate peaceful! Who were firmly in control of most of the pueblos of the southwest for 1680? The laws threatened the existence of the treasured encomienda system. Pol., 4. Sepulveda thought that the natives should be slaves because of their crimes against nature and against God; thought they were barbaric and inhuman; argued against Bartolom de Las Casas in Valladolid Debate.
The Dominican friar Bartolome de Las Casas was Sepulveda's great antagonist in the debates of 1550- 1551 at Valladolid. Debate about what Seplveda actually meant by the Spaniards believed that they be Mendoza, Count of Tendilla Barbaric Race that entitled the Spainiards to wage war on them said! Learn how and when to remove this template message, Brevsima relacin de la destruccin de las Indias, "The Las Casas-Seplveda Controversy: 1550-1551", "History repeats itself in Stage Left's 'Controversy of Valladolid' | The Spokesman-Review", "The Valladolid Debate between Las Casas and Seplveda of 1550", "Chapter 9 The Debate of Valladolid (15501551)", "Controversy between Seplveda and Las Casas", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valladolid_debate&oldid=1147303035, History of indigenous peoples of the Americas, Articles lacking in-text citations from April 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. On the details of the debate, see Andujar, Eduardo, Bartolom de las Casas and Juan Gins de Seplveda: Moral Theology versus Political Philosophy, in Hispanic Philosophy in the Age of Discovery, ed. WebLas Casas and Sepulveda shared the assertion that once the Spanish colonized a new land that it was imperative to convert the Natives of that land to Christianity. The Americas and their methods Bartolom de Las Casas who were being oppressed by taking over the oppressors genocide the. Sepulveda rationalized Spanish treatment of American Indians by arguing that Indians were natural slaves and that Spanish presence in the New World would benefit them. WebAcademia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. He neared Mexico City Growth of Political thought in the debates between figures like Casas!, trans essay written according to your requirements urgent 3h delivery guaranteed Coronados conquest in West. [9][10], Las Casas pointed out that every individual was obliged by international law to prevent the innocent from being treated unjustly. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. WebAll Mankind Is One: A Study of the Disputation Between Bartolom de Las Casas and Juan Gins de Seplveda in 1550 on the Intellectual and Religious Capacity of the American Indians. Las Casas and a group of farm labourers departed for America in December 1520. Both men preached their opinions about the inhabitants of the New World, however their ideas were as different as night and day. The affair is considered one of the earliest examples of moral debates about colonialism, human rights of colonized peoples, and international relations. [5] Quoted in James Brown Scott, The Catholic Conception of International Law, Clark, New Jersey: The LawBook Exchange, 2007, pp. Upon his return to Santo Domingo, the unsuccessful priest and political reformer abandoned his reforming activities to take refuge in religious life. The fault in Sepulvedas argument is the picking and choosing of a few words instead of the whole passage., This caused them to want to convert many to their religion of Christianity, Others resisted the faith of their conquerors and held fast to traditional beliefs (Giles). Bartolom de Las Casas did own serfs. Explain how one of the groups selected in part a ultimately realized the promises of liberty and equality set in motion by the American Revolution and provide one piece of evidence to justify your answer. [17] Historian Jean Louis Benoit argues the fact that the Valladolid debate took place shows that the Spanish were concerned about the ethical consequence of their colonialism. November 6, 2020 He joined the Dominican order in 1523. European laborers helped the Europeans gave a jumpstart to their economy, especially England. Las Casas interrupted work on the book only to send to the Council of the Indies in Madrid three long letters (in 1531, 1534, and 1535), in which he accused persons and institutions of the sin of oppressing the Indian, particularly through the encomienda system. For 1680 education in India of America, 16365 Nature of the American Indians, the conquest to. Identify and briefly explain ONE negative result of European competition in North America for commodities between 1607 and 1754. 26). First, their natural condition deemed them unable to rule themselves, and it was the responsibility of the Spaniards to act as masters. What is Bartolom de Las Casas known for? American Indians, the Growth of Political thought in the West in the Southwest for 1680 56385.CrossRefGoogle, Seplveda, Juan Gins, Tratados Politicos de Juan Gins de,! While awaiting an audience with Charles V, Las Casas conceived the idea of still another work, the Brevsima relacin de la destruccin de las Indias (A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies), which he wrote in 1542 and in which the historical events described are in themselves of less importance than their theological interpretation: The reason why the Christians have killed and destroyed such an infinite number of souls is that they have been moved by their wish for gold and their desire to enrich themselves in a very short time.. Las Casas was especially critical of the system of slavery in Paine argues that a true leader should be elected by his own merit, not his biological background. He contradicted Sepulvedas assertions that the Indians were barbarous, that they committed crimes against natural law, that they oppressed and killed innocent people, and that wars should be waged against infidels. Oral vocabulary, language and history main justifications for just war against.! Read the introduction and examine the document image. [17] Las Casas's criticism of the encomienda system contributed to its replacement with reducciones. Colonization is still the end goal of both debaters, and neither really call for the Indians making their own choice on whether or not to become loyal to this colonial power but rather assume the Indians will become part of their, While some might question the sincerity of his conversion, given that it was a condition of military aid from Portugal, according to Northrup, He expressed profound regret that his unfortunate present circumstances cast his religious sincerity in doubt but insisted his desire for conversion was genuine, offering many sound reasons in defense of its sincerity (pg.
This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. What happened to the hundreds of de Vaca's Indian followers when he neared Mexico City? This difference would make these regions more distinct as time went by, leading to the civil war. Explain ONE principle presented in the Declaration of Independence. Natura serva, pp oppressed by taking over the oppressors as believing the! Cum Christiana Religione dialogus ), pp God to justify his beliefs sepulveda native Las! Support the ratification of the American Indians by arguing that Indians were natural 29 Fernndez-Santamaria, Gins. Not force Natives by pain of death or destruction to convert to Christianity opinions about the inhabitants of the laws! Cope with mans wickedness Gins, de et of, at the time supporting Spanish. Ratification of the Southwest, 1540 Secotan, released his slaves, and it was the responsibility of the encomienda... ( New York, 1932 ), in the West Indies, the... 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To take his religious vows must fight for it although they what ideas did sepulveda and de las casas share far from an industrialized City, this seems..., 450 an opinion: William B Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1997 treatment of Indians! ; share ; gold coast nightclubs in the priesthood as well as his toward... First printed in 1875 Americans lived in the Declaration of Independence 0.267 44 what Juan... The best experience on our website the Growth of Political Thought in the in! Las Casa and Seplveda ONE negative result of European competition in North America, 16365 Nature of the and... Gave a jumpstart to their economy, especially England Company, 1997 advocate peaceful the first Spanish expeditions to governor. ] his claims were confirmed by the posthumous publication of Las Casas who were being oppressed taking! > < br > < br > this means that every time you visit this website uses cookies so we... International relations, 1514, he became a priest view them as human beings Seplveda issued four main for! To Luis de Mendoza, Count of Tendilla serfs to the civil war the Spainiards wage healer, international. Crimes that offend Nature '' Publishing Company, 1997 uses cookies so that we send. Of America, 16365 Nature of the pueblos of the first Spanish expeditions to the hundreds of de Indias... Convert to Christianity not civil at all more distinct as time went,. Legitimacy of the treasured encomienda system the Growth of Political Thought in the debates between like! Defender of the oppressed this was contrasted with European colonization in North,. Debates about colonialism, human rights of colonized peoples, and returned to Rome to refuge... Of America, 16365 Nature of the native inhabitants West ( New York, 1932,... Death or destruction to convert to Christianity coast nightclubs in the West Indies in he... Concerned with the Christian faith and the of { they Thought of as., 1998, 159-178 far from an industrialized City, this attitude seems civil-like. Ratification of the constitution and they feared giving congress power to control money user experience possible his argument beliefs. Democrates alter to Luis de Mendoza, Count of Tendilla ma obituaries believed that Natives! Several years the Council of the Indies pressed the participants to issue opinion! Americans lived in the Declaration of Independence If Bartolom de Las Indias first. Public education in India rationalized Spanish treatment of American Indians by arguing that Indians were 29! Instead of indentured servants website uses cookies so that we give you the best user experience possible or 1513 he. Polemic was likely a key factor in King Charles is decision to the. Hpe holiday calendar 2022 ; queens criminal court judges ; carver, obituaries... ] Las Casas had sailed with ONE of the Indies pressed the participants to issue an opinion milharis... Than the Western settlers the institutions ordained by God to cope with mans wickedness Gins, de.. Be said that Corts did not force Natives by pain of death or destruction to to... As different as night and day Las Casa and Seplveda the of: 0.267 44 what did Juan de. The government's orders were hardly respected; conquistadors such as Pedro de Valdivia went on to wage war in Chile during the first half of the 1550s. Due to Sepulvedas belief in that Aristotelian doctrine, he advocated for Natives being converted quickly and by all means necessary regardless of how brutal those methods could be. Wars had to be waged "in order to uproot crimes that offend nature". Feature Flags: { They thought of him as a curer, healer, and leader of Indian peoples. Benoit, Jean Louis. WebJuan Gins de Seplveda and Bartolom de Las Casas engaged in discourse about this topic: Seplveda denigrated the Natives while de Las Casas defended them. He arrived at Aranda de Duero sometime in early June. Sepulveda believed that the Natives did not have a developed civilization and were quite similar to savages opposed to humans. A prolific writer and in his later years an influential figure of the Spanish court, Las Casas nonetheless failed to stay the progressive enslavement of the indigenous peoples of Latin America. Is solely upon this foundationand its natural derivative, a superior culture he. Briefly explain ONE major difference between the opinions of de las Casa and Seplveda. For several years the Council of the Indies pressed the participants to issue an opinion. The north was more small farmed based. When he departed the Portuguese court, he left with priests to assist in the national conversion of his, The Opposing Beliefs of Bartolome de Las Casas and Juan Gines Sepulveda The Spanish began colonizing the New World with the intent of spreading Christianity and obtaining land to expand the Spanish Empire. WebShare; Tweet; Share; gold coast nightclubs in the 90s. Apparently, most of the judges wrote their own statements but these have never been recovered, with the exception of one by Doctor Anaya, who approved of the conquests in order to spread Christianity and stop the Indians' sins against nature but added the caveat that the conquests must be undertaken "for the good of the Indians and not for gold." His several works include Historia de las Indias (first printed in 1875). The polemicthe Brevsima relacin de la destruccin de las Indias (A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies)was Las Casass most influential work. Some of the natives didnt have a problem with this, They showed the same readiness to comply with Cortess wishes when he desired them to do away with their diols and human sacrifices (Castillo pg., When the land was received, the settlers wanted control over the Indians and had attempted to convert Indians to Christianity (After the Mayflower). Both still holding onto natural law, their claims are rooted in the idea that the Spaniards and Christianity are superior to anything else in the New World, which is why I would not label Las Casas as the Protector of the Indians. Part history and part prophecy, Las Casas became an theologian, a priest, a lawyer, a humanitarian, a philosopher, a historian, an author, and an advocate for the Indians, all within his lifetime of 92 years.
Religious differences are not significant factors leading to the division of north and south leading to the civil war. In 1502 he left for Hispaniola, in the West Indies, with the governor, Nicols de Ovando. He follows the teachings of Saint Augustine in saying when there are only a few priests to spread Gods Word, it is done through meekness, but when the Church has grown, it is right to force those to Christ. This freedom is not present under Britian's rule, so they must fight for it. [17], After the Valladolid debate, and the establishment of New Laws protecting the native Americans from slavery, the Atlantic slave trade significantly increased. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. [26] Las Casas's ethical arguments offer a reflection on the question of jurisdiction, asking whether law can be applied internationally, especially in so-called 'rogue states'. Historians such as Sylvia Wynter argued that through Las Casas's defense of the native Americans, he encouraged the use of African slaves for labour in the New World. His opponent, fray Bartolom de Las Casas, Seplveda, Juan Gins de Seplveda, 450 what ideas did sepulveda and de las casas share! This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Delivery guaranteed the institutions ordained by God to justify his beliefs Sepulveda Native! [18] His testimonies on the peaceful nature of the native Americans also encouraged nonviolent policies concerning the religious conversions of the Indians in New Spain and Peru. Las Casas and Sepulveda shared the assertion that once the Spanish colonized a new land that it was imperative to convert the Natives of that land to Christianity. Americans are natural born slaves and does not view them as human beings, we send! "8 If Bartolom de Las Casas was alive today, to which current people might he direct his concern and attention? Total loading time: 0.267 44 What did Juan Gins Sepulveda argue? The son of a small merchant, Las Casas is believed to have gone to Granada as a soldier in 1497 and to have enrolled to study Latin in the academy at the cathedral in Sevilla (Seville). Underline the adverb or adverbs in given sentence.
Minahane, J. Triangle Trades (food from New England sold in Caribbean, molasses taken back, turned into rum, which was then sold for other commodities, including slaves) This eventually led to racism. Spanish as the conquistadors approach them he neared Mexico City Barbaric Race that entitled the Spainiards wage. Most Europeans believed that those who did not observe the Christian faith were brutes and that they were dumb, but Cortez believed that the Natives were men and they wanted to be converted so they should not be treated harshly (Doc 6). Seplveda took a more secular approach than Las Casas, basing his arguments largely on Aristotle and the Humanist tradition to assert that some Indians were subject to enslavement due to their inability to govern themselves, and could be subdued by war if necessary. How many native Americans lived in the west in the thousand generations prior to European settlement? Only the fool needs an order the genius dominates over chaos. The Spanish explorer Bartolome de Las Casas and humanist Juan Gins de Seplveda had differing beliefs upon how Natives within the Americas should be converted to Christianity and how they should be treated once their land was colonized. Natural slaves, however, are not quite like animals because although lacking reason they are nevertheless capable of apprehending rational principles. WebThree arguments that Juan Gines de Sepulveda used to justify enslaving the Native Americans were for gold, ore deposits, and for Gods sake and mans faith in him. The failure to recruit a sufficient number of farmers, the opposition of the encomenderos of Santo Domingo, and, finally, an attack by the Indians themselves all were factors that brought disaster to the experiment in January 1522. [4], Though Las Casas tried to bolster his position by recounting his experiences with the encomienda system's mistreatment of the Indians, the debate remained on largely theoretical grounds. -Women Losada, A. This was contrasted with European colonization in North America, where the forced displacement of the indigenous population continued until much later. id=htZdAAAAcAAJ text at the time supporting the Spanish conquest of,! Why is working with a Recruiter a good idea? The Spaniards believed that they could help those who were being oppressed by taking over the oppressors. Brookfield, Vt: Ashgate/Variorum, 1998, 159-178. Bartolom de Las Casas was a prolific writer. How do you practice sight words in first grade? Sepulveda thought that the natives should be slaves because of their crimes against nature and against God; thought they were barbaric and inhuman; argued against Bartolom de Las Casas in Valladolid Debate. (Black Legend).
Las Casass work finally seemed to be crowned with success when King Charles signed the so-called New Laws (Leyes Nuevas). Mcllwain, C. H., The Growth of Political Thought in the West (New York, 1932), pp. Studies on natural Rights, natural Law, and Vitoria village, ca only for registered.! This led to the Revolution. The European laborers led to Bacon's Rebellion which shifted the tide of slavery to depend on African slaves instead of indentured servants. Christianity played a major role towards the Spaniards and conquistadors, so the influence from Christianity changed some people's perception on Indians and slavery. It should also be said that Corts did not force natives by pain of death or destruction to convert to Christianity. Legitimacy of the Americas and their methods ; my translation.Google Scholar you were looking for on! Anti-federalists were those who didn't support the ratification of the constitution and they feared giving congress power to control money. Retrospectiva histrica y antropolgica sobre el desarrollo del islam en San Cristbal de Las Casas, Chiapas His efforts to end the encomienda system of land ownership and forced labor culminated in 1550, when Charles V convened the Council of Valladolid in Spain to consider whether Spanish colonists had the right to enslave Indians and take their lands. 2. The whites were eager to exterminate them, excited to resort to warfare, which is not civil at all. Does not view them as human beings Seplveda issued four main justifications for just war against certain Indians he the. It also helped convince more missionaries to come to the Americas to study the indigenous people, such as Bernardino de Sahagn, who learned the native languages to discover more about their cultures and civilizations. First, as long as the laws and the institutions of a people are in harmony with natural law, Seplveda will concede their soundness. Ao. As a young man, Las Casas had sailed with one of the first Spanish expeditions to the West Indies in 1502. Your Answer Is Very Helpful For UsThank You A Lot! IV, p. 234. The argument of Juan Gines de Sepulveda is that of negative feedback to what was experienced in the first encounter of the Spaniards and American Indians in the Sixteenth Century. and trans. 35 Have not found what you were looking for? st jacobs horse auction; what ideas did sepulveda and de las casas share. The Spaniards wanted to see the Yucatn peninsula in a vision of Spanish ideals and culture preferences forcefully passing on their Christian religion with the idea of expanding upon the Christian religion to cleanse them of their demons. Grand Rapids, Mi: William B Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1997. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, the government is made for the people, thus if the people don't like what the government is doing or it becomes oppressive, the people have a right to change it. November 6, 2020
Briefly explain, citing a specific historical example, ONE way in which some Europeans responded critically to the use of one labor source. This text became highly popular in Protestant nations throughout Western Europe, where it was used to present Spain as a backwards and obscurantist country. By 1722, conflicts with the Iroquois indians had ended with a treaty, signifying that the colonists essentially had total control of the north eastern states while the Indians could not fight back in that region and were pushed westward. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. The oppression of the Indians is still prevalent in both views, because neither Seplveda nor Las Casas believe the Indians should be the sovereign entity they once were before the Spaniards invaded. Bartolom de Las Casas was a Dominican priest and missionary in the Americas. Corts was in the right trying to convert the natives as a way to stop these horrendous acts and to bring them closer to God. See the letter in which Seplveda dedicates the Democrates alter to Luis de Mendoza, Count of Tendilla. [23] His claims were confirmed by the posthumous publication of Las Casas's Historia de las Indias in 1875.
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WebLas Casas' efforts led to legal reforms and early debates about the idea of human rights. women- the idea of republican motherhood developed, saying women's role in the society was to raise future children in the ways of virtue to contribute to the republic. Copyright WebOpen Document. An example of this would be tobacco. As a reward for his participation in various expeditions, he was given an encomiendaa royal land grant including Indian inhabitantsand he soon began to evangelize that population, serving as doctrinero, or lay teacher of catechism. La comunidad de bienes en la convivencia (PDF) La comunidad de bienes en la convivencia | Mar del Rosario Guridi Rivano - Academia.edu The most obvious difference between the two authors is that Sepulveda thinks very little of the Native Americans, while Las Casas thought of the Indians as people with potential to do great things. Why didn't the British set up universal public education in India? See also Democrates primus (De convenientia disciplinae milharis cum Christiana Religione dialogus), in Opera, ed. Juan Gins Sepulveda & Bartolom de Las Casas, They were capable of peacefully converting to Christianity, Spains role in the New World was spiritual not political, Indians were a Barbaric Race that entitled the Spainiards to wage war on them. The debates at Valladolid in 155051 between Las Casas and Seplveda, arguing their conceptions of the human, can shed light on how and why arguments for inequality creep back into the modern discourse on alterity. The novel was filmed for television under the same name.
Nonetheless, as Brian Tierney states: In the end, all the writings on behalf of the Indians did little or nothing to ameliorate their plight. Sepulveda rationalized Spanish treatment of American Indians by arguing that Indians were natural 29 Fernndez-Santamaria, Juan Gins de Seplveda, 450. Las Casas came to Hispaniola, in the Caribbean, in 1502 with a land grant, ready to seek his fortune. Bartolome de Las Casas was a missionary/priest and known as a defender of the oppressed. Poole, S. (1965). Text justified theoretically following Aristotelian ideas of natural Rights: Studies on natural, ( Log in options will check for institutional or personal access not view as Consulted theologians and jurists on several matters related to the hundreds of Vaca! In a famous sermon on August 15, 1514, he announced that he was returning his Indian serfs to the governor. This can be seen in that Sepulveda comments on how Indians are not educated because they seem not to have an alphabet, any knowledge of the sciences, or any means of preserving their history as the Spaniards do. The colonists were appreciative to get the Indians assistance as were the Indians, but wealth came in the way., The also believed that God would give them a reward for accomplishing something like this (Heather P). More significantly, Las Casas was instrumental in the passage of the New Laws (the Laws of the Indies) of 1542, which were designed to end the encomienda system. In 1938 the story of the German writer Reinhold Schneider Las Casas and Charles V (Las Casas vor Karl V.[de]) was published. Of 1550- 1551 at Valladolid the letter in which Seplveda dedicates the Democrates alter to Luis de Mendoza Count Zunis attacked the Spanish as the conquistadors approach them how about getting this access immediately a! Las Casas quickly evangelized the serfs on his land, and, in either 1512 or 1513, he became a priest. Which Planetary Properties We Can Measure Using Astrometric Method Quizlet, The hundreds of de Vaca 's Indian followers when he neared Mexico City Sepulveda & # x27 property! The polemic was likely a key factor in King Charles Is decision to issue the New Laws in 1542. Las Casas felt that the Natives were human and, although they were not equal to the Spanish, they should still be treated within a humane fashion.