It had four floors with more than 80 arches featuring impressive statues. By the time of its completion in 80 A.D, the impressive monument looked nothing like today. Keep reading to learn about Colosseum History and most interesting Facts of this landmark in Rome. Popes started using it to extract precious marbles for palaces and churches such as Barberini Palace and even St. Peter’s Basilica. What material was the Colosseum built from? Not officially, but in practice they might as well have been. The arena once witnessed bloody gladiator battles, epic hunts pitting humans against wild animals, and gruesome executions of prisoners of war and criminals. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. The construction is strikingly different from most Greek and Roman public buildings. Some gladiators had long careers in which they lost many fights without dying.

They are what visitors see today when they visit. It was built with a practical architectural design so that people of all status can view the performances and events. The entrances and staircase were arranged with the help of marble and iron dividers - to keep different classes of clientele separate. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The Colosseum was built with an estimated 100,000 cubic meters or travertine stone, which were mined at the quarries of Tivoli, 20 miles away. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Rome's Colosseum interior The Colosseum’s Hypogeum — which translates to underground. An intricate queries of stairs and galleries allowed people to enter and leave the amphitheater in just few minutes.
A very large number of gladiators did perish in the arena. It had seating for 50,000 people. The ordered beauty and formal regularity of the Colosseum's exterior is created by three storeys of superimposed arches with engaged (ie semi-circular) columns. ... much of the detail was worked out before the building started. The Colosseum was a grand political gesture. Given the scale of the enterprise it was built remarkably quickly. The construction is strikingly different from most Greek and Roman public buildings. After ceasing to be used as an arena for combat and hunts, at different points in history the Colosseum has been used as a cemetery, a place of worship, for housing, workshops for artisans and merchants, the home of a religious order, a fortified castle, and most recently as a tourist attraction. The name “Colosseum” likely comes from the colossal bronze statue of Emperor Nero that used to stand next to the building. Were gladiator fights as bloody as is believed? What types of spectacles were put on in the Colosseum? However, his greatest work was without doubt the Colosseum, destined to house mass spectacles and shows featuring gladiators, hunting scenes, naval battles and wild animals brought to Rome from Africa. The rope-burns of the hoists are still visible in the stone of the lift-shafts.


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